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The Bonderam Festival is a vibrant and unique celebration that takes place on Divar Island, one of the smallest states of India, located approximately 10 kilometers from Panjim, the capital city of Goa. Let me share some fascinating details about this colorful festival:

1. Historical Origins:

   • The roots of the Bonderam Festival trace back to the 17th century.
   • During the time of plague in Old Goa (also known as Goa Velha), locals sought refuge on the serene Divar Island.
   • Divar Island was home to three communities: Goathias, Sao Matias, and Piedade.
   • Frequent disputes over land and property among these communities led to the introduction of a flag system by the ruling Portuguese authorities.

2. The Tradition of Flags:

   • To resolve land demarcation issues, the Portuguese introduced a system where each community had its own flag.
   • However, rival communities often knocked down each other’s flags, leading to discord.
   • The word “Bonderam” itself is derived from the Portuguese word “Bandeira,” signifying “flag.”

3. Symbolic Playfulness:

   • The Bonderam Festival today playfully reenacts this tradition.
   • Locals armed with toy bamboo weapons called “Fotash” symbolically knock down each other’s flags.
   • Although these toys were discontinued due to the risk of eye injuries, they are still showcased in the parade as a nod to the festival’s origins.

4. Festivities:

   • As the first hints of daylight grace Divar Island, preparations for Bonderam come alive.
   • The island’s tranquility gives way to joyous celebrations.
   • The main festivities kick off at midday and include:
     • A vibrant flag parade.
     • A fancy dress parade.
     • Traditional float parades from each ward within the village.
     • Live bands adding rhythm to the day’s celebrations.

5. Charming Ambience:

   • People from neighboring areas converge on Divar Island to partake in the festivities.
   • Despite the large turnout, the crowd remains manageable and friendly.
   • The monsoons enhance the island’s beauty, turning it into a green paradise.

6. Hidden Gem:

   • Bonderam Festival is celebrated only on Divar Island, making it a relatively obscure yet captivating event.
   • Colorful flags dot the island, fluttering in the breeze and welcoming guests.

Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a lover of cultural celebrations, or simply curious, Bonderam Festival offers a delightful experience on this picturesque island! 🌴🎉

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